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87. If an adolescent gets tested for HIV, will the parents or guardians be told about the test result?

Parents or guardians will not be told the test result if the adolescent being tested shows capacity to consent to the HIV test (see question 37). The laws that protect confidentiality of HIV-related information apply, no matter what the person’s age or

whether the person has parental consent or parental involvement (see question 94).

There are certain times when a parent or guardian of an adolescent who gave

informed consent can be told confidential HIV-related information – for example,

if the adolescent is being abused or needs urgent care. If it is best for the adolescent, HIV-related information should be kept strictly confidential.

New HIV/AIDS drug treatments have lowered the number of AIDS-related deaths in the United States.

If you are HIV positive and pregnant, there are medicines you can take that can greatly decrease the chances of your baby having HIV.